Designing is usually done by artists or professional engineers while the term architecture is used to define architectural activities. A design is basically a plan or blueprint for the actual construction of a structure, machine or individual organism, or its intended application or result of this plan or blueprint. The word ‘design’ itself may mean artistic impression, model, conception, form, suggestion, or intention. The verb to design normally refers to the process of creating a design. In engineering, the term design refers to the process of constructing a structure, building or machine, and including various systems such as systems for controlling energy, systems for ventilation, systems for communications, etc. In chemical terms, design is used to describe chemical composition, physical properties, or processes of the system being designed.
Every design has a starting point and an end result. A good designer must first sketch out a plan, and then determine the means to bring his idea into reality. After sketching out his plan, the designer needs to select a tool and software that will allow him to create his design, and choose the appropriate materials for his project. For example, digital product designers will often use 3D programs such as Unity, Photoshop, and InDesign to facilitate the creation of their digital product. Other designers use a combination of these tools.
One of the most important aspects of designing is typography. It plays a critical role in making a digital product look good. In fact, when designing for the web, good typography is very important to make the site user-friendly. Most web designers will spend a lot of time in coming up with good typography for the website. Other designers are concerned with color, contrast, image compatibility, image scaling, etc. A good designer must be able to select the appropriate tools for each of these aspects, which are very important in coming up with a good typography.
Animation is another important factor that designers need to take care of. Animation is used today to improve the user experience of websites. A well-done animation can increase the number of people who visit the site. However, when choosing animation, the designer must remember that he will have to pay somebody to create the animation, so it is best to find somebody who is experienced and reliable around us. The rates of these people are generally lower than those associated with a graphic designer.
User interface design deals with the visual aspect of the website and user interface, which includes the fonts, images, buttons, forms, etc. The UI or the user interface design refers to the interaction of the users with the website. For instance, a button on the home page of a site would correspond to the action the user should perform after clicking the button.
All the four types of design work together towards a common aim – that is to improve the overall usability of the site. While different people come up with different designs, they are all bound by one goal – that is, to make sure that the site is easy to use and pleasant to the eyes. When different designers work in teams, they also contribute their own style and their own specializations. This helps to improve the entire work process.